shame俺理解有三层意思。
第一:耻辱。
第二:比耻辱轻,丢脸。TA学英语时一法国人,常跟老师贫嘴,不小心犯一低档错误,老师来一句:Shame on you.(嘿嘿,栽面儿了吧,漏怯了吧。)
第三:遗憾,可惜。It is a shame you missed the movie.
过去的。
上(上上?)届奥运会肯尼亚某项长跑得冠亚军,中土报纸报道肯尼亚教练记者招待会上说没包揽前三名是耻辱。人那是说遗憾,哪来什么耻辱。
最近的,刘翔的。
Robles said after the race, "It's a shame what happened to Liu. I feel bad for him. I would have liked to race against him."
Shi Dongpeng, Liu's teammate and the only Chinese who is going to line up for the semifinals, said, "It is a pity(秦人标准翻译)for Liu Xiang to quit the competition. I hope he will get well as soon as possible."