all countable infinite sets have the same cardinal A_0,


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送交者: steven 于 2009-01-29, 16:23:07:

回答: 这是个好办法。所有的无限集合都能找到一个“名集合”(或其导来集)和它对应吗? 由 foresight 于 2009-01-29, 15:57:47:

aleph_0, which is the cardinal of the set of integer. For uncountable, it is harder, depends of the axiom of choice, the "smallest" or "least dense" uncountable set is the set of all real number and its cardinal equal to beth_1, which cannot be proven. Still you can do the same thing to show the set of interest has a bijection mapping between the set of interest and R. You can use diagonal argument to show a set is not countable.



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