尿素转变成三聚氰胺没那么容易,需要在尿素熔点(133度)以上,


所有跟贴·加跟贴·新语丝读书论坛

送交者: Amsel 于 2008-09-18, 13:40:53:

回答: 化学家们给评评,尿素高温变三聚氰氨? 由 chouqilozi 于 2008-09-18, 09:39:33:

而且尿素和氨气分压要足够。在热牛奶这种稀释体系里实现不了。

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melamine#Synthesis

The above reaction can be carried out by either of two methods:catalyzed gas-phase production or high pressure liquid-phase production. In one method, molten urea is introduced onto a fluidized bed with catalyst for reaction. Hot ammonia gas is also present to fluidize the bed and inhibit deammonization. The effluent then is cooled. Ammonia and carbon dioxide in the off-gas are separated from the melamine-containing slurry. The slurry is further concentrated and crystallized to yield melamine.[5] Major manufacturers and licensors such as DSM, BASF and Eurotecnica have developed some proprietary methods.





所有跟贴:


加跟贴

笔名: 密码: 注册笔名请按这里

标题:

内容: (BBCode使用说明