南朝鲜军首都师第1团算是“机甲团”吗?



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送交者: 田牛 于 2006-3-30, 09:19:53:

志愿军战士英勇善战是事实,不过军事博物馆的文字处理有问题。Cavalry Regiment不是Armored Cavalry Regiment。

1.韩国战斗序列
At this time, the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 6th, and 7th Constabulary Regiments became the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 6th, and 7th Republic of Korea Infantry Divisions. Two months later the Capital ROK Infantry Division was formed from the Capital Security Command. Included in the new division was the 1st Cavalry Regiment which was equipped with twenty-four M8 and M20 armored cars plus twelve M3 halftracks. At the same time the 8th and 11th Infantry Divisions were formed from the two remaining constabulary regiments.

2. 没有看到“白虎团”,只找到战斗在敌后的韩国“白虎旅”和“青龙旅”

The White Tiger Brigade

On April 29, 1951, 104 members of the Y unit went ashore in North Korea. The White Tiger brigade, C Company (12 members) led by Kim In Sik went ashore near Chungjin. On May 29, the A Company (15 members) led by Lee Nam Soo and the B Company led by Han Chnag Duk landed safely. On July 1, Choe Che Bu led a landing party of 52 members and linked up with the C Company.

Kim In Sik was killed in action while attempting to secure food for his troops. Choe Che Bu managed to collect what remained of his scattered and battered units at one place. On August 25, Choe established contact with the CIA HQ and subsequently, two US planes dropped 31 replacements and much needed supplies. By this time Choe had 60 members and 40 new members recruited locally.

A captured North Korean army captain revealed that the Communists were organizing a major campaign to wipe out the CIA guerrillas and Commander Choe decided to mount a preemptive attack. Choe led a force of 30 and attacked the enemy killing several hundreds of the enemy and capturing 60 rifles.

Choe received the word that the enemy troops regrouped and party cadres were meet at Kapsan to coordinate a major offensive to wipe out the CIA unit. Choe radioed the Youngdo base for air strikes on Kapsan, whereupon 8 US bombers came over and flattened the town killing most of the party cadres.

The enemy mobilized several thousand security troops and mounted a major campaign. Commander Choe was killed trying to cover his unit's retreat. Ji YOng Su replaced Choe as the regimental commander.

On September 17, the CIA OPC dropped 36 replacements in the White Tiger area of operation. In preparation for the oncoming winter, the surviving members split into small bands of about 10 each and attempted to move onto different directions. On November 5, the White Tiger unit was surrounded by an enemy force of over 1,000 regular troops. Those few who managed to escape disappeared in the mountains.

The Blue Dragon Brigade

The 14 men of K Company led by Kim Myong Ryon boarded a US warship on April 29, 1951 from a staging area located at Young-do in the Pusan harbor and landed at Yum-bun-ri, North Korea. They reached the target area without any incident. The 14 men of the C Company led by Kim Young Jung were parachuted on May 24. Kim's chute did not open and was killed. Chu Jong Bin took over the command. The 16 men of the A Company led by Yun Dong Ju were dropped on May 24. On June 16, a team of 14 led by Lee Yi Sum was dropped. On July 6, 52 men of Company A and 48 men of Company C landed at Sin-chang, North Korea.

On September 14, Kim Myong Ryon led an attack on an enemy cavalry unit and killed 82 enemy soldiers and 13 horses. But in the process, Kim was captured. Commander Lee Yi Sup was also captured by the enemy.

The brigade ceased to operate effectively. On July 7, 1952, Kim Myong Ryon and a handful of the members managed to escape and returned to the Young-do base.




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